Thursday, August 27, 2020

Supporting the Development of Marketing Capability of Small Businesses

Question : Portray Audits and Planning Tools for creating Business Capability. Your paper ought to be partitioned into two sections: 1. The Identification of Critical Success Factors in Marketing. 2. Displaying/Evaluation of key indicative review devices accessible to benchmark advertising ability (these ought to be genuine reviews/devices that are right now accessible to organizations). Answer : Presentation: In ongoing monetary situation, the degree of rivalry in every single industry is fundamentally expanding. After globalization, there is expanded interconnectedness and connection between different countries. It prompted increment in worldwide associations and the worldwide markets were likewise made. These days the specialty units not just need to contend with the nearby contenders however they need to rival the worldwide contenders also. Hence the organizations need to execute different procedures so as to pick up the upper hand in the market. As of late, there has been expanded thought for the business enterprise and pioneering showcasing. So the fundamental point of the paper is to recognize the basic achievement factors in promoting and assessing the key analytic review devices that are accessible to benchmark the advertising capacities. Foundation: Lately it is apparent that fruitful pioneering advertising inside the independent venture necessitates that the judgment and the competency in the piece of the chiefs and the proprietors. Notwithstanding, it is expressed that the vast majority of the private companies have smothering development possibilities as the asset is one of the basic achievement factors. The absence of asset isn't just restricted to back however there is incorporation of human capital accessibility, time and expertise in this regard. In different circumstances the directors and the proprietors may not impart the implicit information to others despite the fact that they have it. Therefore thus different independent venture units can't underwrite the open doors because of the absence of likely asset or competency. It is acknowledged by the UK government that the SMEs persistently attempt to pick up subsidizing and they target awards for expanding the seriousness. The business capacity can likewise be expanded b y the help of the colleges (Chaffey, Ellis-Chadwick and Chaffey, 2012). In this way it is significant that the competency holes are filled by improving the promoting competency. Therefore the basic achievement factors must be distinguished by the SMEs. Basic Success Factors: The basic achievement elements can be alluded as the essential component that is required for accomplishing the strategic a venture or the association. So as to guarantee the achievement of an association, it is significant consider the basic achievement factors. Here it very well may be said that so as to help the improvement of the promoting abilities for the private company units the demonstrative reviews can be utilized for evaluating the basic achievement factors as far as showcasing movement. The basic achievement factors utilized in showcasing can be examined here (Clow and Baack, 2012). Arranging: Arranging is one of the basic achievement factors in advertising. The showcasing arranging is fundamentally a deliberate procedure that includes investigation of assets and openings in promoting, deciding the destinations of advertising, and afterward creating actualizing and controlling the arrangement of advertising. The promoting plan is one of the basic achievement factors for showcasing as it is the fundamental base for advertising techniques and it explains the components of advertising at the underlying stage (Finne and Grnroos, 2009). A more extensive point of view is drawn with the assistance of the promoting plan and the arranging helps in changing the thought into a monetarily feasible suggestion. In a unique market, it is fundamental and important that some level of arranging is led. Arranging helps in recognizing the wellspring of upper hand, setting the methodologies and goals, gaining assets and so forth (Kolassa, 2015). The two toolboxs which are promoting arranging t oolbox and social advertising toolbox can help in the arranging procedure for showcasing. Showcasing Communication: Showcasing correspondence is another basic achievement factor in promoting. Showcasing correspondences are essentially the messages that are imparted inside the market by utilizing the related media by the association. In the advertising blend, showcasing correspondence can be alluded as the advancement part. It is additionally alluded as the system that is used by the association for arriving at the market that has been focused through different correspondence types (Keegan, 2012). The showcasing correspondence is significant and one of the basic achievement factors as the association speaks with the shopper by utilizing different systems so as to teach them about the adequacy of the item or administrations offered to them by the organization. Powerful utilization of promoting correspondence can fundamentally help in accomplishing the objectives and destinations of showcasing. The two toolboxs which are advertising arranging tool stash and social promoting tool compartment can be a successful proportion of setting up correspondence with the purchasers. Inside Resources: The inside assets are another basic achievement factors in advertising. The inside assets are essentially the assets that are accessible to an association inside. The inner asset can be physical or it very well may be as far as the ability of the association. The interior asset may incorporate the administrative ability of the administrators for directing and executing the showcasing technique, the accessible money related asset to the organization for financing the plans, the aptitudes of the representatives and know-hows and so forth (Kotler and Keller, 2012). These are on the whole inner assets of an association and furthermore basic achievement factor for the accomplishment of showcasing. The apparatuses are utilized subsequent to evaluating the inside asset of the association. The arranging instrument surveys the inward assets and afterward executes approaches and the equivalent is done if there should be an occurrence of social promoting. Assessment Management Control System: The assessment and the administration control is another basic achievement factor for an association. So as to comprehend whether the association is working viably or not, it is significant assess the advertising techniques that are actualized by the association for marking itself in the market and pulling in the clients. There can be different issues that can be looked by the association while executing the techniques or the arrangements. Accordingly it is imperative to execute powerful control process for ceaselessly tweaking and altering all together effectively accomplish the objectives and the targets (Kotler and Keller, 2012). Along these lines it very well may be said that powerful assessment and control procedure can help in accomplishing the ideal objectives of the organization. The viability of the arranging instrument and the social showcasing device relies upon the assessment and the executives control framework. Item Development (Capabilities): Item advancement ability of an association is another critical achievement factor for an association. New item improvement can be alluded as procedure of creating and presenting new item in the business. It is one of the open doors for the firm to catch piece of the pie in the business (Marketing-schools.org, 2015). Here it tends to be said that, the advancement of another item can be extremely troublesome particularly for the independent company ventures. The fundamental purpose behind such trouble is because of the prerequisite of the asset, innovation and expertise to execute the new thought into the market. It is critical to dispatch the item utilizing viable promoting methodology for accomplishing the objectives and destinations (Miller, 2002). Client/Needs: The necessities of the clients can be a basic achievement factor also. The clients are the primary wellspring of the interest. That implies after the interest for the item is created, the organizations flexibly the items as indicated by gauge of interest in the market. Accordingly the requirements of the clients are another basic achievement factors. The associations can use the necessities and can likewise produce the requirements and request with the assistance of powerful publicizing and limited time devices. The clients needs and needs are investigated with the assistance of social showcasing and promoting arranging apparatus and the different advances are attempted. Techniques: The techniques that are actualized by an association so as to accomplish the objectives and targets are likewise the basic achievement factors for the organization. It is realized that the systems are fundamentally the designs for accomplishing the primary destinations and objectives of an organization within the sight of vulnerability. The strategies or the subset of abilities can be fused in the systems for accomplishing the objective. Along these lines viable promoting procedures are alluded as one of the basic achievement factors (Shankar and Carpenter, 2012). The social promoting and the showcasing arranging device executes different techniques for accomplishing the objectives and goals of the association. The Marketing Audit Tools: Promoting review toolboxs are significant so as to distinguish or benchmark the showcasing practices of an association. The showcasing review toolboxs are essentially intended for giving the necessary instruments and a lot of important assets that can be utilized for advancing the advantages of the association. Here two promoting review instruments can be talked about and analyzed. The two promoting toolboxs are Social Marketing Toolkit by FINRA Investor Education Foundation and The Marketing Planning Toolkit for independent ventures that are given by the Chartered Institute of Marketing. Toolbox 1: The Marketing Planning Toolkit for Small Businesses: The promoting arranging toolbox that is given by the Chartered Institute of Marketing is one of the analytic review instruments for independent venture units. The toolbox can help in the arranging procedure of advertising for the s

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The Duties And Responsibilities Of Own Role Example

The Duties And Responsibilities Of Own Role Example 1.1 Describe the obligations and duties of own job My obligations as a consideration specialist include giving customers individual consideration, for example, helping with washing, dressing, toileting prerequisites including catheter and gather care. Helping with wholesome necessities, for example, dinner arranging/planning/taking care of, inciting/managing prescription, transporting, cleaning. It is my obligation to guarantee that the customer keeps up a worthy degree of wellbeing and to advance the customers prosperity. It is additionally my obligation to guarantee that all organization arrangements and methods are completed and to keep up records for the administration conveyed, alongside duty regarding guaranteeing that my preparation needs are stayed up with the latest so I am at the degree of gauges required to embrace my job. At long last, it is my obligation and duty to approach customers with deference and poise consistently. Question: Identify principles that impact the manner in which the job is completed The measures I have recognized that impact the manner in which I do my job as a carer working in domiciliary consideration may be: Care Standards Act 2000 Domiciliary Care Regulations 2002 Wellbeing and Safety at Work Act 1974 Manual Handling Operations Regulations 1992 The board of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999 Codes of Practice National Occupation Standards Care Quality Commission Standards These make up the principles to follow for good working practice inside Health and Social Care. Question: Describe approaches to guarantee that individual mentalities or convictions don't deter the nature of work To guarantee that individual mentalities or convictions don't block the nature of work did a carer ought to devote themselves to greatness, grow great hard working attitudes and be proficient consistently. It might likewise be conceivable to change individual perspectives through further preparing. 2. Have the option to consider own work exercises Clarify why thinking about work exercises is a significant method to create information, aptitudes and practice Thinking about work exercises can help a consideration specialist increase a superior/more clear comprehension of social, social, individual and verifiable encounters. Reflecting is learning through understanding, so by pondering in an organized manner we can gain from our own (or others) botches, and on the other hand from what we (or others) have progressed admirably and utilize this new information to help us in future circumstances. Hence, reflection can assist us with finding an attention to our musings and sentiments which may identify with a specific zone of our working practice. Along these lines empowering a connection among hypothesis and practice, so permit incorporated learning. Evaluate how well own insight, abilities and understanding fulfill guidelines Since beginning work in the consideration business I have attempted a lot of formal preparing, alongside viable hands on preparing/learning. I presently have information and comprehension of numerous wellbeing and social consideration arrangements and methods and attempt my job in an expert yet compassionate way. I regard every customer decent variety and balance, guarantee a significant level of privacy and advance their freedom and prosperity by keeping up an elevated level of individual regard. Exhibit the capacity to think about work exercises The capacity to reflect intends to think back on something and consider it in a consistent way. So in a work limit thinking about what worked out positively, what didnt go so well, what could be changed and why this change would be vital all helps in regards to potential results of future customer calls. For instance, in my own work practice when I am on a customer call I attempt to accommodate my character to the individual customer and work such that will empower them to associate well with me. In any case, now and then the correspondence isnt as viable as I would seek after it to be after working with another customer, I in this way will in general leave and think about how I can change my correspondence systems with that specific customer and approach the circumstance from an alternate point on the following visit to help guarantee that the call runs all the more easily on this event. 3. Have the option to concur a self-improvement plan Distinguish wellsprings of help for own learning and advancement The principal purpose of help with respect to claim learning and advancement ought to be your line administrator. Among you can talk about and concur further preparing potential outcomes and a self-improvement plan which may incorporate getting to organization and conceivably outside preparing. Talk about alternatives with associates/colleagues/different experts. Finding a guide to work close by of, and increase further help/abilities and information from. Portray the procedure for concurring a self-awareness plan and who ought to be included The self-awareness plan ought to be made by the individual and ought to incorporate explanations and an activity plan that progresses in the direction of accomplishing individual objectives inside their profession job †this could incorporate regions, for example, instruction, preparing, vocation, personal development. This arrangement should then be talked about with the line administrator to check whether the objectives are in accordance with the associations desire for the individual and afterward standard gatherings ought to be orchestrated to guarantee that the self-awareness plan remains on a feasible track. Add to drawing up own self-improvement plan A self-improvement plan is remarkable to every person and custom-made to suit the people character and objective yearnings. When building up my very own advancement plan I would do the accompanying: Decide the most grounded parts of my character qualities. Decide my objectives Make a statement of purpose to assist me with concentrating on my arrangement Make the arrangement, which will incorporate how my objectives will be practiced †by separating them into littler assignments and into timescales Keep an organizer/calendar to keep tabs on my development Re-evaluate and update my self-awareness plan at normal internals as vital. In accordance with normal administration evaluations. 4. Have the option to build up own insight, abilities and comprehension Show how a learning movement has improved own insight, aptitudes and comprehension I went to a one day dementia mindfulness course inside my association, which gave me an a lot more noteworthy comprehension of the working of the cerebrum and the regions of the cerebrum engaged with various types of dementia. This gave me an a lot more noteworthy comprehension of why customers with dementia carry on in the way that they do and why they respond as they do, which eventually has empowered me to be star dynamic in my activities and responses to customers with dementia. Show how considering a circumstance has improved own insight, aptitudes and comprehension Effectively pondering a specific circumstance empowers me to assess the advantages and disadvantages of a circumstance that has just occurred. By considering different people groups viewpoints and survey from all sides in a target way I increase further information and comprehension, which empowers me to subtley adjust my own way for an advantageous result to both myself and the customer. Show how criticism from others has built up own insight, abilities and comprehension Accepting input from supervisors, partners and customers encourages me to increase a superior comprehension of my qualities and shortcomings in my activity job. It at that point empowers me to ponder the remarks and follow up on them in like manner. Along these lines, for instance, if a partner should input that I don't function admirably as a component of a group I could coordinate this remark and work in my group building abilities. On the off chance that my line administrator should input that a customer has remarked on my high caliber of care I will likewise utilize this as a positive marker of my capacities as a consideration laborer. Along these lines, with either positive or negative input it gives me a comprehension of others points of view of my work and I have in this way picked up the information that will encourage me with sharpening my aptitudes likewise.

Value Of Responsible Tourism Tour Packages â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Talk About The Value Of Responsible Tourism Tour Packages? Answer: Introducation Extreme travel was propelled in the year 1991 in Sydney, Australia. It is Travel Company that orchestrates experience visits in and around Australia. The association unites similar individuals as visit bunches who bond in the outing and make the get-away a noteworthy encounter. The organization is clear about the objective market: segment: 18-30 years; geographic: Australia; social: individuals who are searching for an undertaking trip; psychographic: individuals who are youthful on the most fundamental level and are searching for an astounding time (ultimate.travel, 2017). Extreme travel Individuals from all the world can be a piece of the gathering and experience the undertakings nature brings to the table in a mindful and safe manner. The organization has a group of talented and prepared individuals who make the movement experience stunningly better, there uncommon visit pioneers, nearby aides and bolster team individuals who are responsible and committed to offer the clients an outing of their lifetime. The guided visit is loaded up with a few exercises which are going to keep the clients drew in and engaged all through the outing (ultimate.travel, 2017). However, that doesnt mean the visitor don't get time to revive or unwind in the outing. The organization ensures that the visit bundle is even so they can furnish the clients with an ideal get-away with in the spending plan. Be it the vehicle or the settlement the organization guarantees the clients to offer the best choice with no additional compensation than the bundle itself. To ensure the enthusiasm of the cl ients a security store office is likewise accessible where in the event of any unanticipated conditions of the excursion being dropped or deferred. The organization comprehends the estimation of mindful the travel industry and henceforth the visit bundles incorporate a few precautionary measures and moral strategies which characterize the companys vision to a maintainable situation and improvement of the untamed life and their territory. Maintainability is one of the center rules that are trailed by the organization (ultimate.travel, 2017). Reference List: ultimate.travel. 2017.About Us. [online] Available at: https://www.ultimate.travel/about-us/[Accessed 17 Sep. 2017].

Friday, August 21, 2020

Sympathetic Essays - Autonomic Nervous System,

Thoughtful Divisions The autonomic sensory system is comprised of two divisions. There are numerous contrasts between these divisions. Above all else there are anatomical and physiological contrasts. The parasympathetic division of the autonomic framework cause is in the craniosacral surge, the mind stem cores of cranial nerves III, VII, IX, and X; and spinal string sections S2-S4. The thoughtful division on the other hand is significantly more unpredictable than the parasympathetic and is started in the thoracolumbar surge. Additionally, in the sidelong horn of dim matter of the spinal string sections of thoracic 1 to lumbar 2. Another significant physiological contrast is the area of ganglia in every division. Ganglia of the parasympathetic division are in intramural or near the instinctive organ served. The thoughtful ganglia are situated with in a couple of centimeters of the focal sensory system. They are additionally close by the vertebral segment and front to the vertebral section. The overall length of preganglionic and postganglionic strands in the parasympathetic and thoughtful divisions is as such. The parasympathetic have long preganglionic and short postganglionic. The thoughtful are the polar opposite, short preganglionic and long postganglionic. There is no rami correspondence in the parasympathetic division, while the thoughtful division has dim and white rami correspondence. The practical objective of the parasympathetic division is upkeep capacities, to preserve and store vitality. The thoughtful's division will probably furnish the body to adapt to crises and serious solid movement. There are numerous impacts of the parasympathetic and thoughtful divisions on different organs. The contracting of muscles and eye understudies animates the iris of the eye by the parasympathetic framework. The thoughtful impacts are the stimualtes of dilator muscles and enlarge the eye understudies. The parasympathetic impacts of the cilliary muscle of the eye are to animate muscles, which bring about the swelling of the focal point for convenience and close vision. There are no impacts for the thoughtful division. The nasal lacrimal, salivary, gastric, and pancreas organs are affected by the parasympathetic and thoughtful frameworks. The parasympathetic division animates secretory action, where the thoughtful division represses secretory movement and causes vasoconstruction of veins providing the organs. There is no parasympathetic impact on sweat galnds, the adrenal medulla, or on the other hand the arrector pili muscles. There are thoughtful impacts however. The organs are hindered by secretory movement causing vasoconstruction of veins providing the organs. The perspiration organs are invigorated extensive perspiring. The arrector pili muscles are invigorated to agreement and produce goosebumps. The parasympathetic division diminishes the pace of the heart and backs it off. The thoughtful division builds the rate and power of the heart. The bladder in the two divisions is inverse indeed. In the parasympathetic of the bladder, the withdrawal of smooth muscle and the unwinding in the thoughtful division. The parasympathetic contracts for the bronchioles of the lungs, where the bronchioles are enlarged in the thoughtful. The liver's thoughtful impact is in epinephrine upgrade of the liver to discharge glucose to the blood. There is no parasympathetic impact of the liver. In the parasympathetic division the gallbladder agreements to remove bile. In the thoughtful division the gallbladder is loose. The parasympathetic division makes the penis and vagina vasodilateor erect. The thoughtful division makes the penis discharge and the vagina to contract. There is practically zero impact of the veins in the parasympathetic division. The thoughtful division tightens most vessels and expands the circulatory strain. It likewise contracts vessels of stomach viscera also, skin to occupy blood to muscles, cerebrum, and heart when important. The cell digestion of the thoughtful division is to expand coagulation. Thoughtful impacts; fat tissue by lipolysis, and mental action by expanding one's sharpness. I found the task somewhat extraordinary at that point most papers I have composed do to one truth. I found that I was unable to put what the book said into my own words. I don't have a wide anatomical jargon, so I discovered that I needed to duplicate a ton of what the book said. I am certain this is comparable to certain understudies in the class.

Essay Topics For English 101

Essay Topics For English 101The essay topics for English 101 do not have to be boring. As a teacher, you may be surprised at how many students love to write essays, especially if they are a bit more creative and energetic than others. It is important that you continue to expose them to essay topics for English 101, but you can always make it exciting and engaging for them by changing the format and the content of the topics.One of the easiest ways to keep students interested in essays is to offer them some simple ideas to present. Maybe they are discussing events that happened in history or current events in the world today. You can offer them a chance to go over this with you and see if they have an idea that they can incorporate into their essay. Also, it is a good way to break up their monotony.Try incorporating some more complicated topics as essay topics for English 101 as well. Sometimes when students are stuck on an idea or just want to express themselves, they may find that t hey are not able to come up with a straightforward essay. If this is the case, they will enjoy having something more complex to work with in their writing projects.Another way that you can make your entire class interesting is to make it fun by having everyone do a team project. If there is someone who does not feel that they fit in as part of the team, then you can still do a fun project together that all of the members will be involved in. For example, you can create a cookout or write a poem about each student and how he or she might think of them.A good thing to consider is choosing a broad topic. The reason for this is that you will be able to get them to write about various topics that relate to the broad topic. By choosing a broad topic, you will have them working together and working toward a common goal. You should also be sure to vary the essay topics for English 101 as well. For example, you may choose to write about food or politics. By giving them something more than th e same topics over again, they will be more likely to be excited to write about a subject that is new to them.Finally, give them the opportunity to get more involved in the writing by offering them the opportunity to turn it into a basic topic. For example, maybe the topic is all about the wonderful jobs that people are doing in the world today. You can allow each student to write an essay that discusses what he or she likes about all of the different professions that are out there today.Using essay topics for English 101 can be extremely rewarding. By making the assignment fun and exciting, you can help students be more creative and get more involved in their writing projects. All you need to do is to stay flexible and remember to vary the topics to keep students excited about the writing.

Sunday, June 28, 2020

Analysis of The Theme of Love in Eleanor and Park by Rainbow Rowell using the Third Person Perspective - 1375 Words

Analysis of The Theme of Love in Eleanor and Park by Rainbow Rowell using the Third Person Perspective (Essay Sample) Content: Name Professor Course Date Analysis of The Theme of Love in Eleanor and Park by Rainbow Rowell using the Third Person Perspective Introduction The literary work Eleanor and Park has several themes. These themes primarily highlight issues that most teenagers face in their growing setting. The themes in the work are love, domestic abuse, body image, bullying, and child abuse. However, the theme of love, which is interracial, stands out. Through the third person perspective, Rainbow Rowell fashions the theme of love with references to other famous works such as Romeo and Juliet as well as the pop culture during the late 1980s. The author achieves the modeling this theme using two teenage characters called Park Sheridan and Eleanor Douglas. The experiences and challenges of these characters create the context for this theme. The uniqueness of this theme is evident in the reality that the author makes it apparent for the reader that the love between Park Sheridan and Elea nor Douglas is their first love. Moreover, the author attempts to challenge the notion of love at first sight by displaying the love between the two characters passing different stages before being a full-blown love relationship. By assuming the spectator view of telling the story from the third person perspective, Rowell creates connection between the reader and the characters in the book. For this reason, the paper purposes to discuss the theme of love in the literary work Eleanor and Park by Rainbow Rowell through exploring the third person point of view used. Eleanor and Park is a love fiction novel accredited to Rainbow Rowell. The author introduces the work in August of 1986, where a journey of love between two teenagers start to blossom. The author presents the two teenagers, Park Sheridan and Eleanor Douglas as from entirely different background. Sheridan is a half-Korean from a middle-income household with caring and loving parents. He is a recluse in school with a prefer ence for comics and music. In contrast, Eleanor Douglas is a Danish-American from an abusive family. The author describes her as being a little overweight. Her home life is challenging based on her troubled life. Her mother and father divorce when she is eight, which forces her mother to remarry, Richie. Richie is an abusive and violent stepfather. His personality results in a tensed relationship with Eleanor Douglas. These challenges and differences between the two characters act as a way of nurturing their love as well as bringing them together to overcome and outgrow their fears. Firstly, the use of the third-person point of view allows Rainbow Rowell the freedom of presenting the theme of love from the different perspectives of both Park Sheridan and Eleanor Douglas. Leitch (64) states that the use of the third person point of view always confers the author an opportunity to shift from the claustrophobia of the first point of view to expand the scope of the issue under analysi s. The claim attributes to the reality that the author enjoys the freedom of being inside the minds of multiple characters, in addition to, having the ability to delve deeper into relationships and emotions of the characters. In the novel Eleanor and Park, the author presents the issue of love between the two teenagers from their individual perspectives of the two characters. Through these perspectives, the author enjoys the freedom to tell the story through allotting chapters to the two characters. For this reason, the author allows the reader to move from a limited filter of the theme to view how the two young lovers interpret and react as well as see through their feelings. A compelling instance of the author seeing through the minds and hearts of the two characters is apparent when Park and Eleanor meet for the first time in the school bus to signal their first step of their love blossoming. The instance is visible in the book when author alleges, â€Å"Not just new but big and awkward. With crazy hair, bright red on top of curly. And she was dressed†¦ like she wanted people to look at her† (Rowell 8). The reader understands what transpires in the mind of Park, which is only possible because of the third person point of view. Secondly, the use of the third point of view permits Rainbow Rowell to present the theme of love from the authorial voice, which is objective as compared to the utilization of either first or second person perspective. According to Griffith (46), the advantage of using the third point of view is the ability to eliminate the voice of the character by allowing the voice of the author to control the plot, which is objective. The capacity to eliminate the voice of the character attributes to the realism that the author can write about the love between Eleanor and Park in her language, which is the voice of the narrator. As a result, the author eliminates exaggeration as well as ensures that she presents the reality that love is progressive rather than being an orchestration of first sight. The soberness of the truth that love is not a first sight creation is apparent when the author highlights the reaction of Eleanor when she first meets Park. This reaction is noticeable in the work when the narrator alleges, â€Å"Eleanor couldn’t tell if the Asian kid who finally let her sit down was one of them, or whether he was just stupid† (Rowell 11). Based on this reaction, it is apparent that Eleanor was least expecting to fall in love with the ‘Asian boy.’ Through the third person point of view, which is the narrator’s voice, the author presents the reality of love to entail first being acquainted with one another, proceeding to friendship and finally confessing of love. It is at a later stage that Park declares his love for Eleanor (Summer 1). Lastly, the use of the third point of view permits the author of Eleanor and Park to engage in more actions of the characters in p resenting their love for one another. Rowner (124) avows that the third person point of view permits the author to engage in more actions of the characters because of the distance it creates from the characters and their thoughts. As a result, the author merely focuses on the actions of the characters rather than describing the characters. The use of the third point of view enables the author to present the theme of love through concentrating on actions that underscore the love between Eleanor and Park. Rather...

Monday, May 25, 2020

Cognitive Development of a 5 Year Old Essay - 1839 Words

Cognitive developmentChild: Luke Jackson Present/Observed (Oct. 24th, 2012)Observer: Bernique Pinder | Skill | Yes | Not Yet Able | Comments | Names a range of shapes | X | | Completed | Names a range of colours | X | | Completed | Sorts objects easily into alike groups | X | | Completed. Although some objects were classified with some assistance | Orders objects according to size | X | | Completed | Counts up to 20 objects, touching each one (rational counting) | X | | Completed | Retells events in sequence with detail | | X | Details are sketchy and only supplies information when prompted or questioned | Completes puzzles | X | | Completed with assistance | Listens to told story without props | X | |†¦show more content†¦| Agreed that they are the same length firstly then on returning said that the protruding straw was longer stating â€Å"because I stretched it† | Agreed they were the same length at first then when he came back he said that â€Å"they were the same length because I moved it.† | Conservation of Liquid- Got two equal glasses and pour juice into each. Asked each child if It was equal. Then ask them to leave the room and removed one of the glass and poured juice into a tall skinny glass and asked which had more? | Acknowledge that they were equal at first then suggested that the initial cup had more. When asked why? He was unable to say why just that the tall cup was smaller (implying the narrowness) | Acknowledged that they were equal at first then said that the taller cup had more juice.When asked why he stated that â€Å"the juice in the taller cup is higher than the other so that means it contains more† | Analysis of Data Developmental Checklist Based on observation and data collected from the child I observed, He is capable of completing tasks expected of a five year old. He is capable of understanding two or three simple commands given at once. He can sort objects by size, and by what sort of thing they are, e.g. animals, or by colour or shape. He successfully compared two weights to work out which is heavier. He was able to understand taller, smaller and shorter. He can copy his name. Draw a person with aShow MoreRelatedTelevision Program For Children1687 Words   |  7 Pagesto children in each cognitive development stage. There are so many different television programs out there designed for children, but the reality is when the word â€Å"children† includes kids of the age between births to 12 years old, the affection of those programs must be different in different stages of cognitive development of children between births till the age of 12. Therefore, my paper is going to talk about how those affections are different in each stage of development and why should it beRead MoreRace And Race1041 Words   |  5 Pageswhether or not children between 5 and 6 years of age (in comparison to adults and children between 10 and 11 years of age) consider race to be a stable over time. This concept is important in understanding both the change in cognitive development of children as well as the significances of difference in social groups as a factor in understanding race. This controlled experimental study used white children ages 10-11, white children ages 5-6, white adults, and children (ages 5-6) of a racial minority. AllRead MoreTaking a Look at ThinkersBox1370 Words   |  5 PagesThinkersBox specialises in cognitive development for children aged 5 to 12 years old. The company first started in 2006 where they conducted cognitive training classes at Singapore Polytechnic. In 2007 they expanded their clients by working together with Unity Primary School and conducting trainings for students living in lower-income household. In 2010, ThinkersBox was formally established and they moved to a center of their own. Till now, ThinkersBox conducts personalized cognitive training classes forRead MoreEvaluation Of A Psychology Experiment1113 Words   |  5 PagesMethod Participants Each researcher in the class interviewed between one to two children within the following age group; 3-5, 8-10 and, 13-15 years old. As a total, there were 33 children involved in the experiment. There were 8 children ages 3-5 interviewed; 4 males and 4 females. There were 15 children ages 8-10 interviewed; 8 males and 7 females. There were 10 children ages 13-15 interviewed; 6 males and 4 females. The participants were selected because the experimenter knew the child they wereRead MoreDevelopmental Case Study Of A Kindergartener987 Words   |  4 Pagesexplores the cognitive development, psychosocial development, moral reasoning, and oral language development of a five year old, Hispanic male kindergartener, named Esteban. These different stages are tested with the use of Piaget, Erikson, and Kohlberg s theory as identified in the text, Slavin, R. (2015), Educational Psychology: Theory and Practice (11th ed., pp. 29-66), and the Student Oral Language Observation Matrix (SOLOM). Keywords: Cognitive Development, Psychosocial Development, Moral ReasoningRead MoreChildhood Cognitive Development And Exercise1351 Words   |  6 Pages Childhood Cognitive Development and Exercise Monica Compton Dr. Laura McClelland Taylor University November 23, 2016 In current times everyone is constantly surrounded by old and new technology and people, especially children, are constantly using it. A Topical Approach to Life-Span Development talks about how the increased screen time that children are having is linked with lower levels of activity (Santrock, 2016). Activity levels during childhood and the effects it has onRead MoreRelationship Between The Client s And Educator s Perception Essay1371 Words   |  6 Pagesthe growth and development of the children, which includes biological characteristics, psychosocial stages, and developmental tasks. It is also important for the nurse to know how children learn at different stages of their development. Erik Erikson has identified nine psychosocial stages of human development, out of those five are related to children. 1. Infancy (birth to 1year) 2. Toddler (1-3 years) 3. Preschool (3 – 4 years) 4. School Age (5-12 years) and 5. Adolescent (13-19 years). Jean PiagetRead MoreReport Inte llectual Child Development for Children Age 9 to 11 Early Adolescence1685 Words   |  7 PagesReport Intellectual Child development of Children age 9 to 11 Early adolescence or â€Å"Are you smarter than 10 years old?† [pic] Mariela Zlateva Contents 1 Introduction 2 Background 3 Intellectual characteristics of children age 9-11 4. Observation 5. Conclusion 6. References 7. Glossary Read MoreLifespan Development945 Words   |  4 Pages* Lifespan development is the field tha examine pattern of growth, change, and stability in behavior. (womb to tomb) * Major topical Areas (Physical Dev., Cognitive Dev., Personality Dev., Social Dev.) * Physical- Body and the brain. * Cognitive- Growth and behavior * Personality- Stability and change * Social- interaction and relationships grow * Cultural factors and developmental diversity * Broad factors * Orientation toward individualism orRead MoreA Wide Age Range Of Kids779 Words   |  4 PagesAt the Centre 4 girls, children aged 5-11 sit at the table and prepare for the announcement of the art of project of the day. Although Administration and Instructors put forth an effort to maintain a disciplined enrichment after school Centre, I have personally witnessed numerous of times where that particular goal was not obtained. The biggest issue with the Centre is that they fail to properly separate and teach children according to their mental and motor capabilities. Integrating a wide age range

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Signifying Definition and Examples in English

Signifying is a combination of rhetorical strategies employed in African American speech communities--in particular, the use of irony and indirection to express ideas and opinions. In The Signifying Monkey: A Theory of African-American Literary Criticism  (Oxford University Press, 1988), Henry Louis Gates describes signifyin(g) as a trope in which are subsumed several other rhetorical tropes, including metaphor, metonymy, synecdoche, and irony (the master tropes), and also hyperbole, litotes, and metalepsis ([Harold] Blooms supplement to [Kenneth] Burke). To this list, we could easily add aporia, chiasmus, and catachresis, all of which are used in the ritual of signifyin(g). Examples and Observations Above all, signifying is a ritualistic practice that serves various functions in different African American discursive and communal spaces. Some scholars define signifying as primarily a male-dominated activity (the female version is called specifying). African American men in this verbal art form focus their anger, aggression, and frustration into a relatively harmless exchange of wordplay where they can establish their masculinity in verbal battles with their peers. This form of signifying lends itself to validating a pecking order style of dominance based on the result of the verbal exchange. . . .Signifying can affirm, critique, or build community through the involvement of its participants. (Carole Boyce Davies, Encyclopedia of the African Diaspora: Origins, Experiences, and Culture. ABC-CLIO, 2008)Women, and to certain extent children, commonly use more indirect methods of signifying. These range from the most obvious kinds of indirection, like using an unexpected pronoun in di scourse (Didnt we come to shine today or Who thinks his drawers dont stink?), to the more subtle technique, of louding or loud-talking in a different sense from the one above. A person is loud-talking when he says something of someone just loud enough for that person to hear, but indirectly, so he cannot properly respond (Mitchell-Kernan). Another technique of signifying through indirection is making reference to a person or group not present, in order to start trouble between someone present and the ones who are not. An example of this technique is the famous toast, The Signifying Monkey. (Roger D. Abrahams, Talking Black. Newbury House, 1976)Rhetorically, for the African American community, the strategy behind indirection suggests that direct confrontation in everyday discourse is to be avoided when possible. . . . Normally, indirection has been treated as a function of the speech acts and not as a rhetorical strategy in oral discourse. Boasting, bragging, loud talking, rapping, s ignifying, and, to a degree, playing the dozens have elements of indirection. . . .While signifying is a way of encoding a message, ones shared cultural knowledge is the basis on which any reinterpretation of the message is made. Theoretically, signifying (Black) as a concept can be used to give meaning to rhetorical acts of African Americans and indicate a Black presence. Rhetorically, one can also explore texts for the manner in which the themes or worldviews of other texts are repeated and revised with a signal difference, but based on shared knowledge. (Thurmon Garner and Carolyn Calloway-Thomas, African American Orality. Understanding African American Rhetoric: Classical Origins to Contemporary Innovations, ed. by Ronald L. Jackson II and Elaine B. Richardson. Routledge, 2003) Also known as: signifyin(g), signifyin

Friday, May 15, 2020

How Does One Teach An Individual Process For A Class Of...

â€Å"There is no royal path to good writing; and such paths as exist†¦lead through†¦the jungles of the self, the world, and of craft† (Jessamyn West, qtd. in Lindemann 22). As West states, the method of creating â€Å"good writing† is as much an individual process as it is a challenging course to accomplish. How does one teach an individual process to a class of students? In order for instructors to teach this component, they need to provide students the opportunities to identify their individual process to become better writers. In the words of Erika Lindemann, author of A Rhetoric for Writing Teachers, â€Å"Writing involves not just one process but several†(22). In an attempt to answer the question, what does the process involve, Lindemann tackles the question by identifying what is universal about the writing process, with consideration to the individuality of the student writer. Rhetoric 1302 states that the student learning objectives for the c ourse focus on communication, critical thinking, teamwork, and personal responsibility skills through the genre of the academic essay. Writing is a complex exchange of interpretation, argumentation, and translation. The subject of composition has befuddled scholars such as James Britton, Janet Emig, John R. Hayes, and Linda S. Flower, who have attempted to nail down what a writer does when composing a piece of writing. â€Å"Most students can’t verbalize accurately or completely what they’re doing when they write; consequently, investigators canShow MoreRelatedTeaching Elementary Children With Autism1638 Words   |  7 PagesAddressing Teacher Challenges and Preparation Needs. Rural Educator, 33(2), 27-35. II. Problem 1. How adequate is the current teacher preparation program for preparing general education teachers for teaching children with autism? 2. Scheuermann et al asked, â€Å"If a teacher meets state standards for certification, but has no coursework in or experience with autism, is that teacher highly qualified to teach students with autism?† 3. What challenges can you expect when teaching children with autism? 4. WhatRead MoreWhy English Teachers Remember Names Of Their Students1185 Words   |  5 PagesTeachers remember name of their students in large class? A Case Study of Teaching Large Classes in Jambi, Indonesia Muhammad Intizom Jambi, Indonesia Abstract This paper tried to answer one simple question in handling large class. Does English teacher remember names of their students in large class? The answer of this question will lead to other problems that will be revealed in this paper. This mini research used interviews to find the answer. 3 EFL teachers from one public secondary school in JambiRead MoreStudying Chemical Engineering At Mcgill University915 Words   |  4 Pages There are numerous ways to teach a new subject to someone, some strategies work better than others depending on the discipline. Now, I am concluding my final semester of Honours Health Science and will be going to study Chemical engineering at McGill University. Though I do not see myself being a teacher in the near future, I hope that I can continue to tutor people in science-based classes and perhaps one day teach the subject after getting the appropriate degree needed to be a teacher in HigherRead MoreThe Philosophy Of Education And Education Essay1545 Wor ds   |  7 Pagesthat the philosophy of education is somewhat subjective, rather than objective, and that there exists numerous answers to what is the â€Å"philosophy of education†. I feel that one’s answers can not be expressed with a single word nor a sentence; and that one has to â€Å"experience† rather than just read to find the answer. Yes, a huge part of education involves learning in a classroom, however, a lot of education is also learned through experiences in life. We go through schooling to learn the fundamental conceptsRead MoreWhy I Am A Teacher1287 Words   |  6 Pagesto teach to my friends what I had learned in school. I am also very patient and love to learn new material and explain it to others. The second reason, my ESL teacher during my first high school year was a real inspiration to me; I admire her ability to guide students. The third reason, when I started working at an elementary school as a nurse assistant, whenever the nurse gave me lunch breaks I used to spend that time in the special education classroom helping the teacher with their students, sheRead MoreThe Theory Of Teaching And Learning1179 Words   |  5 PagesAbstract Comprehension as a process is an intriguing phenomenon. The ability to understand a particular student is affected by inevitable factors such as age and intelligence of that individual. The method employed during teaching is a constant factor. The intelligence quotient varies between various individuals. It is, therefore, paramount to always employ an effective means of teaching. This entrusts a feeling of equity ascertaining that all students acquire a minimum preset level of comprehensionRead MoreShould The Current Education System Be Abolished? Essay1527 Words   |  7 Pagesof teaching students have developed. Primarily in college freshman English classes, students and teachers are discovering that there are more complex ways of learning. These methods of teaching and learning are known as pedagogies. The word pedagogy is referred to as the conduct that deals with the theory of education and what is the best way to teach. Pedagogies are supposed to offer a more extensive way of teaching. Some pedagogies that have been used to argue as the best way to teach freshman EnglishRead MoreTo Teach Or Not To Teach Grammar In The Primary School Classroom: That Is The Question1400 Words   |  6 Pages â€Å"To Teach Or Not To Teach Grammar In The Primary School Classroom: That Is The Question† English is the second language in Malaysia, has been included as an official syllabus and taught as early as primary school education. These subjects must be taken by all students from standard one to form five provides students with the English skills to meet the challenges of a career in the future. The level of a student in English subject usually measured by the ability to listen, speaks, read and writeRead MoreCan Mindfulness Be Used For Enhance Learning?1618 Words   |  7 Pagesmeditation, which again may not seem like a natural fit for the learning process. But mindfulness has a much broader definition and potential use, and it is utilized in both organizations and schools. The one exception is distance learning and for that field there is little direct application and implementation of mindfulness practices. At its essence, mindfulness is about developing a focused state of mind through a process of directing and controlling thoughts and thought patterns at a specificRead MoreThe And It Ups And Downs1655 Words   |  7 Pagesinstruction made a huge turn toward individuals. The subjective theory is based on the idea that truth can be found within the person. Berlin states that â€Å"for the expressionistic, the truth is always discovered within, through an internal glimpse, an examination of the private inner world† (145). This essay is looking at the characteristics of subjective/expressivist writing theory. One of the main principles of this theory is that truth can be found within individual inner world. In this approach, advocators

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Evaluation Of A Business Organization - 765 Words

To determine what organizations to compare to your organization you will start by looking primarily for organizations in a similar business and located in a similar geographical region. Trade associations or employer associations can frequently help by providing information. Your organization’s pay structure may differ from those in competing organizations if decisions are made to use pay as a primary reward strategy or perhaps emphasize other issues. For example, your organization might offer good training opportunities for new college graduates, and therefore, your pay-level decision is to pay typically below market. A consequence of having a pay structure out of line is that if you are overpaying, you will find it increasingly difficult to compete, since your labor costs are too high. If you are underpaying, it will be difficult to attract and retain employees. There are trade-offs, however, that make a considerable difference in the consequences of over or underpaying in r elationship to the market, for example, as mentioned in the text. 2. The most innovative alternative discussed in the text are skill-based pay. The advantages are that flexibility helps promote lower staffing levels and aids in situations where the manufacturing process demands adaptable, flexible responses. For example, flexible manufacturing, and just-in-time systems. The disadvantages are that the organization may find it difficult to use all skills effectively (i.e., work design must also change),Show MoreRelatedAnalysis And Evaluation Of The Business And Financial Performance Of An Organization1365 Words   |  6 Pagesto work on project. Reason for choosing this topic I glanced at information pack from OBU and in that they offered wide variety of topics to choose from evaluation and analysis of organisation to critical review of key factors affecting organisation or brands. But topic no. 8 made most sense to me which is â€Å"Analysis and evaluation of the business and financial performance of an organisation over a three year period†. Reason is my incline towards handling financial data and number crunching. PersonallyRead MoreEvaluation, Feedback And Rewards774 Words   |  4 Pages Evaluation, Feedback Rewards Organizations to include my very own use rewards to attract more employees, retain current employees, and motivate others. These are generally the cause for rewards in businesses. Rewards can vary from organization to organization and also the nature of the award. In order to effectively distribute rewards in an equitable manner, a system for performance evaluation must first be developed and implemented. To effectively maximize the effectiveness of the businessRead MoreEffective Training Evaluations1600 Words   |  6 Pagesto new personnel. A training evaluation measures specific outcomes or criteria to determine the benefits of the program. In order to determine the effectiveness of the program an evaluation must be conducted. Companies invest in training because learning creates knowledge; often it is this knowledge that distinguishes successful companies and employees from those who are not. While there are various ways to evaluate the effectiveness of learning within an o rganization, most methods tend to fall somewhereRead MoreMb0052 Strategic Management and Business Policy Assignment Mba Sem 41486 Words   |  6 PagesMaster of Business Management Semester IV MB0052 – Strategic Management and Business Policy - 4Credits (Book ID: B1314) Assignment Set- 1 (60 Marks) Note: Each Question carries 10 marks. Answer all the questions. 1. What is meant by ‘Strategy’? Differentiate between goals and objectives. Answer: Strategy:- The method by which an organization systematically achieves its future objectives. A business cannot progress for a long term without a reliable strategy. its conceptual evolution, scopeRead MorePrioritizing the It Project Portfolio1231 Words   |  5 PagesTechnology (IT) Projects will play a vital role in organizations and will become more critical this 21st century. A strategic direction and a corporate bottom-line can help create a good relationship between the IT projects and the organization’s objectives. Using the Project Portfolio Management (PPM) can help us identify and invest only in those projects that have a high success potential for the organization. Criteria are identified for the evaluation of the factors to be considered for the prioritizationRead MoreImportance Of Article To Students. Measurement And Evaluation1739 Words   |  7 PagesImportance of Article to Students Measurement and evaluation is applicable in the field of HRD where it should be utilized in training and development. More and more, executives desire proof that funds devoted to learning programs are successful and ME makes that possible. Students need to be cognizant of barriers to the utilization of evaluation within the organization. According to Wang and Wang (2005), â€Å"the analytical barrier, the business barrier, and the technical barrier† are a reality andRead MoreStrategy Evaluation Of An Enterprise1585 Words   |  7 Pageswithout a technique of strategy evaluation. Strategy evaluation plays a vital role in the process of managing an enterprise. Strategy evaluation is an effort to look at fundamental attributes and trends that regulates success in the chosen field of endeavour instead of factors which affect short term health of business. In strategy evaluation performance is compared with desired outcomes and feedback is given to management to assess and take co rrective action.(evaluation and control byedward nii amar)Read MoreEvaluating Greenby Education Department1538 Words   |  7 PagesaRunning head: EVALUATION RESEARCH PAPER Case 10: Evaluating the Consultation and Education Department Research University of Phoenix Evaluation the Consultation and Education Department The Greenby Community Mental Health Center process evaluation measure suggests the Consultation and Education Department needs to implement the address of the real questionable issue within the organization, and to evaluate the programs being offered through the organization. The questionable issueRead MoreHuman Resources Management Essay1308 Words   |  6 PagesEmployee costs usually consume 70 to 80 percent of the budget of most organizations. By managing human resources effectively and efficiently, you will know that your workers are satisfied and motivated, willing to perform their duties to the best of their abilities. Effective human resource management should help employees find meaningful work and try to provide them with career satisfaction. It may also help an organization to improve its performance and increase success. The responsibilitiesRead MoreHow Microsoft Growth Led to Control Problems Essay985 Words   |  4 PagesMicrosoft’s problems with its control and evaluation systems to each of the stages of growth in the Greiner’s model. Organizational growth is similar to the life cycle of any living entity. The organization is birthed in an entrepreneur’s head and then goes through the growth cycles to create its own version of becoming a legitimate entity that the stakeholders find dependable, responsible, and having the ability to create value (Jones, 2010). As the organization grows it must develop skills and competences

New Growth Projections Global Economy

Question: Discuss about the New Growth Projections Global Economy. Answer: Introduction: For a while now, India has been considered as an emerging superpower. For this reason, it has received substantial attention of its prospects of being a global leader in both academics and media. To a large extent, the nations potential is attributed to the fact that the economy has been performing relatively well with regard to major economic indicators. Over the past few decades, its demographic trends and the rapidly growing economy has led India to become the worlds fastest growing economy. Economists project that the economy is expected to continue growing at a significantly high rate. If this trend continues, then the country might emerge as the next global leader and superpower. Overall, the economy has been exhibiting excellent economic performance over the past few years. In 2015, India was the fastest growing economy in the world (Vanham, 2015). Last year, its economic growth was also equally significant. Currently, the countrys economy is the third largest with respect to real GDP. According to a study conducted by economists and researchers at Harvard University, the state is projected to have an annual growth rate of 7 percent up to 2024 (Hausmann, 2015). At this rate, India will continue to be the fastest growing economy globally. For this reason, it will continue to grow at a faster rate than other prospective superpowers like China. Today, India is considered as a potential superpower. Primarily, this is because the country possesses functional institutions of democracy. Typically, democracy provides for long term stability and leadership. In addition to this, it represents a relatively corruption free society (Canton, 2013). For this reason, the state has the prospect to act as a leading example of entrepreneurial, resource and energy efficiency to the rest of the world. Furthermore, the nation has great potential to lead the world due to its tendency to combine rapid economic growth with fairness. Besides, India has a youthful population that will work towards its prosperity. Whereas other industrial nations are likely to face a youth gap in the near future, India will have a largely youthful and productive labor force (Ambrose, n.d.). Thus, its per capita income is expected to rise over and above that of other nations significantly. Moreover, the nation is situated in an area that has unprecedented prospects for growth in the magnitude of international trade (Sanghoee, 2015). More specifically, the state has great trading harbors that are expected to grow significantly with the expanding scale of the transoceanic commerce. Most importantly, the nation has one of the strongest militaries in the world. All in all, all factors considered, the Indian economy has excellent prospects for global leadership. Overall, its continued rapid economic growth has set the country in the limelight for global leadership. It functional democratic system provides a basis for future world leadership. Additionally, its powerful military system secures the countrys prospects as a superpower. Importantly, its abundant resources and youthful population guarantee its prosperity. For this reason, therefore, Indias aspirations to lead the globe are not just wishful thinking. Instead, they are achievable in the near future. References Ambrose, J. R. India: A Superpower in the Making? The Real Truth. Retrieved from https://realtruth.org/articles/434-iasitm.html. Canton, N. (2013). Will India Become Asias Next Superpower? Asia House. Retrieved from https://asiahouse.org/will-india-become-asias-next-superpower/. Hausmann, K. (2015). New Growth Projections Predict the Rise of India, East Africa, and Fall of Oil Economies. Harvard Kennedy School. Retrieved from https://www.hks.harvard.edu/news-events/news/articles/new-growth-projections. Sanghoee, S. (2015). India: The next superpower? Fortune. Retrieved from https://fortune.com/2015/01/25/india-the-next-superpower/. Vanham, P. (2015). Can India join China as an economic superpower? World Economic Forum. Retrieved from https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2015/09/can-india-join-china-as-an-economic-superpower/.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Corning Inc free essay sample

Zero coupon convertible Bonds Cornhill needs funds to the order of $ 3. 6 billion in cash to complete the acquisition of Pirelli. The company currently is planning to come up with an equity issue to raise $ 2. 1375 billion at $ 71. 25 per share. The remaining part of the fund requirements is furbished using zero coupon convertible debentures due in 2015, priced at $ 741. 923 per $ 1,000 principal amount. This offering price yields 2% p. a. ompounded semi-annually. Corning is raising the requirement using a combination of debt and equity to preserve the Debt/capitalisation ratio for the company. Corning by using this strategy would preserve the current Debt/Capitalisation ratio and also expand it’s equity base on conversion enabling it to raise further debt. If Corning uses only debt mode of financing it’s Debt/Capitalisation increases to 44. 06% and it could lower it’s credit rating leading to higher cost of debt. This reduction in value of the call option has to be captured by Coopers while valuing the convertible bond else it would lead to Coopers over valuing the convertible bond. We will write a custom essay sample on Corning Inc or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page We have adjusted the Black Scholes model for computing value of the conversion option to incorporate the same. Value of bond without accounting for dividends794. 4567 Value of bond after accounting for dividends765. 2123 Volatility assumptions and sensitivity to volatility: Coopers should use standard deviation of the stock prices as the measure of volatility. Call option is highly sensitive to volatility. This is on account of the fact that higher the volatility, wider is the distribution of the potential stock prices and hence higher value that can be obtained by capitalising on the high price and exercising the call option Forced conversion: Corning would attempt to force conversion in following cases: †¢To reduce its debt-equity ratio to raise further debt †¢When the redemption price of the bond was less than either its bond equivalent value (PV of principal and interest) or its equity equivalent value (current stock times the conversion ratio of the bond)

Monday, April 13, 2020

How to Write a Death Penalty Sample Essay

How to Write a Death Penalty Sample EssayWriting a death penalty sample essay can be difficult for a beginning writer because the topic is highly controversial. There are many people who do not believe that the death penalty is a legitimate punishment for the crime of murder, and the death penalty example essays may be used as a rebuttal of this perspective.You can always offer an alternative argument to explain why the death penalty is a more just punishment for someone who commits a murder. This example essay should contain your opinion, but you also need to consider the fact that many people are opposed to capital punishment, even when it's been proven to be one of the most effective deterrents.Writing a death penalty sample essay may seem like a daunting task, but it can be done if you study the topic carefully. There are several great resources available online that can help you with some of the information that you will need to complete your final draft.A good place to start yo ur research is with the online encyclopedia. Here you will find a wealth of information about how the death penalty works, its disadvantages, and various ways to overcome those disadvantages. The information contained in the encyclopedia can help you craft an interesting essay, especially if you spend some time researching the subject.Another source of information that you can use is school textbooks and articles. You can find interesting facts about the death penalty throughout the history of America, and you can use these facts to back up your written research.You may want to read and comment on books and articles, or you may want to try to get more information from an academic advisor at your college or university. Here you can find someone who can give you some insight into the topic and help you complete your research.If you find yourself becoming frustrated with your research, you can always complete your research using the Internet. Using the internet will allow you to compar e the materials available to write a death penalty sample essay.It may be helpful to organize your own research before you try to write a sample essay. By organizing your research, you will be able to get the most out of your research.

Sunday, April 12, 2020

The Merchant of Venice Coursework Essay Shylock; Victim or Villain Example For Students

The Merchant of Venice Coursework Essay Shylock; Victim or Villain On the first reading of Shakespeares play, The Merchant of Venice, the character of Shylock the Jew seemed to me to be that of a villain. Because it is a play, an audience in Shakespeares time may well have thought the same and, indeed, may have been expected to do so. The reason for this is that Elizabethan audiences expected to be shown stereotypes and it is down to the skill of the dramatist to keep them guessing. As the play unfolds, the character of Shylock develops so that he can also be seen, by more discerning audiences, as a victim. Exploring this contrast between the two views is something I find very interesting. We will write a custom essay on The Merchant of Venice Coursework Shylock; Victim or Villain specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Throughout that part of the play in which he features, Shylock gives us many opportunities to see different aspects of the character that Shakespeare portrays, as I intend to show. Three thousand ducats. From Shylocks first words, Shakespeare shows him to be focussed on his job as a moneylender, which was one of the very few professions that Jewish men could have had in a Christian city. From the very beginning, an Elizabethan audience would have seen Shylock as a business man, driven by the unwavering desire for profit at the expense of the Christians whom he despises. When Bassanio comes to take out a loan in Antonios name, Shylock shows immediately that he will grant it I think I will take his bond. , but not for the reasons he gives to Bassanio. Although the Jew pretends friendship to the pair, I would be friends with you, and have your love, he is all the while plotting some way of ridding himself of Antonio, who, besides being a Christian, is a personal enemy of Shylock, How like a fawning publican he looks! I hate him for he is a Christian. This hatred, however, is not without a past. Shylock tells the audience how, by Antonios actions, his profits as a moneylender have been damaged, He lends out money gratis, and brings down the rate of usance. , and of how he has suffered on account of Antonios harsh words, You call me a misbeliever, cut-throat dog, and spit upon my Jewish gabardine. So even though Shylocks villainous side is on view, his hatred is not entirely without reason and with a thirst for vengeance such as his, you can see why he would feel the need for revenge. Shylocks apparent good humour lulls the two gentlemen into a false sense of security, so that when he insists on charging no interest, Antonio at least is not suspicious. Instead Shylock jokes with the pair saying that If you repay me not on such a day .. let the forfeit be nominated for an equal pound of your fair flesh. Even though his blood-thirsty bond shows Shylock to be both cruel and vindictive, I think that Antonios past actions are some justification for Shylocks attitude. Before Shylock leaves his house to attend Bassanios dinner party, he seems ill at ease. He calls for his daughter, Jessica, with strict instructions over her duties and her behaviour during his absence. Shylock seems unsure whether he should attend the supper, for he fears that in his absence something awful will happen, There is some ill a-brewing towards my rest, for I did dream of money bags tonight. , nevertheless he decides to go. The situation is made worse when Lancelot, who has recently left his job as Shylocks servant and has no reason to be afraid of him anymore, starts teasing the Jew about his premonitions and his wariness about leaving the house. It seems to me that Shylock leaving the house of an evening is a rare occurrence. Hear you me Jessica, lock up my doors. Shylocks obsession over every single detail shows his protectiveness of both his money and his daughter. Although this makes him seem very miserly, his reasons are understandable. As without his money he has no security nor any means of maintaining his social status. Shylocks attitude towards Jessica can be seen as either cruelty or over-protectiveness. I think it is the latter, mainly because in those days, it would be normal for a Jewish father with a daughter of marriageable age. On reading the play we can assume, because Jessica is the one managing the house and the fact that there is no reference to her mother being there, that she has had only her fathers attitude to relate to. In his turn Shylock would have had only the role-model of a traditional Jewish father to guide him. When he hears about the masque, Shylock immediately instructs Jessica to Stop my houses ears .. let not the sound of shallow foppery enter and not to thrust your head into the public street to gaze on Christian fools demonstrating his knowledge of how drunken young men might behave. Shylocks concerns however, are wasted on Jessica, who later that night plans to elope with Lorenzo, taking most of Shylocks money with her O Lorenzo .. I shall end this strife, become a Christian and thy loving wife. This dramatic irony may have proved entertaining to an Elizabethan audience, but it is really one of the worst things to happen to Shylock. To my mind, Act 2 Scene 8, where Shylock realises that Jessica has not only eloped, but taken a great deal of his money as well, seems to be one of the most tragic scenes in the play. This, however, is not its main purpose. In this scene the plot is moved forward, and the device used is two unimportant people, like a Greek chorus, telling us what has happened. The famous speech, My daughter! O my ducats! that is reported by Salarino and Solanio, serves to deflate Shylocks character, that had dominated the play before. Shylock had become hysterical. I never heard a passion so confused. As a result he has been made a public figure of fun, taunted by the boys of Venice as he wanders the streets, searching for his daughter. The way it is reported to the audience, is one that reinforces the Jewish stereotype: that he would value his money more than his daughter. Throughout this part of the scene, Shylock is never referred to by name, merely as the dog Jew or the villain Jew which is dismissive. The scene now looks forward to the parting of Antonio and Bassanio, as the two of them are separated. The reference to how deep the love is between them, and with affection wondrous sensible he wrung Bassanios hand, and so they parted. I think he only loves the world for him. , was added to lighten the mood, and to try to lift the doubt that has been set in the audiences mind after learning that a shipwreck has occurred in the Narrow Seas. This increases the dramatic tension, because if the ship belongs to Antonio then he will not be able to pay for the bond. This is especially worrying, as with Shylock raging for his lost daughter and money, he will have no qualms about exacting the penalty of a pound of flesh. This scene was used, I think, to create more of a contrast between the Jews and the Christians, and to increase the audiences dislike of Shylock. However, although Solanio and Salarino are trying to make Shylock look even more like a villain, the way they make fun of his loss and his grief, make him seem to me more a victim than ever. In Act 3 Scene 1, where Shylock next appears, his true character shows through most clearly. At the beginning, Solanio and Salarino confirm, that it was indeed one of Antonios vessels that was wrecked in the English Channel, and that they are concerned for him. When Shylock enters, the two men immediately begin to taunt and bait him, How now, Shylock, what news among the merchants? . .u6732f70f74d5087701b4df98026eef03 , .u6732f70f74d5087701b4df98026eef03 .postImageUrl , .u6732f70f74d5087701b4df98026eef03 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u6732f70f74d5087701b4df98026eef03 , .u6732f70f74d5087701b4df98026eef03:hover , .u6732f70f74d5087701b4df98026eef03:visited , .u6732f70f74d5087701b4df98026eef03:active { border:0!important; } .u6732f70f74d5087701b4df98026eef03 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u6732f70f74d5087701b4df98026eef03 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u6732f70f74d5087701b4df98026eef03:active , .u6732f70f74d5087701b4df98026eef03:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u6732f70f74d5087701b4df98026eef03 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u6732f70f74d5087701b4df98026eef03 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u6732f70f74d5087701b4df98026eef03 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u6732f70f74d5087701b4df98026eef03 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6732f70f74d5087701b4df98026eef03:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u6732f70f74d5087701b4df98026eef03 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u6732f70f74d5087701b4df98026eef03 .u6732f70f74d5087701b4df98026eef03-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u6732f70f74d5087701b4df98026eef03:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: How would you direct Act3 Scene 1 of Romeo and Juliet for a contemporary audience at the Globe Theatre EssayFirst they try to get him to react to Jessicas flight, I for my part knew the tailor that made the wings she flew withal,. Then they press him on the fact that he appears to have lost his investment in Antonios ship, not realising that it is really the pound of flesh he desires, It will feed my revenge. . Knowing that Shylock is feeling vulnerable, they persistently harass him until he loses his temper. When Shylock does react, the duo get a lot more than they had bargained for. Beforehand Shylocks obsession with his bond has been showing through, underlining his thi rst for Antonios blood. He says repeatedly, Let him look to his bond. . When Shylock can stand it no longer, he makes one of the most famous speeches in the entire play, beginning I am a Jew. Hath not a Jew eyes? It is a speech that, to an Elizabethan audience, would have been years ahead of its time, looking at racism from an almost modern perspective. The effect was that although Solanio and Salarino managed to achieve what they had wanted in provoking Shylock, they actually ended up looking like fools, with Shylock as the more powerful character. When the pair leave, it is the signal for Shylocks associate, Tubal, to enter, bringing yet more bad news. After searching for news of Jessica, Tubal returns with what he has found, I often came where I did hear of her, but cannot find her. The way Shylock reacts to these tidings is to curse Jessica, I would my daughter were dead at my feet, and mourn the loss of his money and jewels, rather than her flight. I think that this is mainly because Shylock is still coming to terms with Jessicas betrayal and his mind is in a state of turmoil. Another reason however, could be that with the blow to his pride and the way he sees money as equal to status, he is covering up the hurt he feels inside by trying to give the impression to his fellow Jews that it is the money that is the greater loss. Tubal is an interesting character because you cannot tell whether he is on Shylocks side or not. Throughout the conversation he appears slightly two-faced, sometimes coming out with a piece of good news, other men have ill luck too. Antonio as I heard , at which Shylock becomes jubilant, I thank thee, good Tubal: good news a ha, and sometimes being very spiteful, Your daughter spent in Genoa, as I heard, one night four score ducats. Which instantly depresses Shylock again, Thou stickst a dagger in me. This scene initially shows Shylock as victim, owing to Salarino and Solanios taunts. This is emphasised by Tubals snide comments, more surprisingly as he is also a Jew. However the villainous aspect of Shylocks character also emerges. His words reveal his deep hatred of Antonio and the reason for them, I will have the heart of him if he forfeit, for were he out of Venice I can make what merchandise I will,. After it is found that all of Antonios ships have been wrecked, taking with them the means to repay Shylock, Antonio is taken to a prison to await trial. By way of the jailor, Antonio has managed to arrange a meeting with Shylock in the street, in the hope of reasoning with him, I pray thee hear me speak. Shylock of course is on the defensive, and as he believes that attack is the best form of defence, he is lashing out at any attempt of Antonios to reason with him, I will not hear thee speak in order to hide the vulnerability that he is feeling inside. In Solanios words, Shylock is an impenetrable cur and will not be moved from his resolution to have his pound of flesh. His reason well I know: I oft delivered from his forfeitures many that have at times made moan to me; therefore he hates me. This scene really sets out, the reasons why Shylock has such a hatred of Antonio. At this point, an Elizabethan audience would really see Antonio as the suffering martyr and would support him for his goodness and his bravery coupled with dry humour in the face of death, These griefs and losses have so baited me that I shall hardly spare a pound of flesh tomorrow to my bloody creditor. The reason that both Shylock and Antonio are so sure that the Jew will win his case is because in Venice, justice comes above even the Doge (or Duke) and that it is not prejudiced towards the many different races that flock to the City. The Duke cannot deny the law since that the trade and profit of the City consisteth of all nations. So even though Shylocks fixation on his bond is outwardly very villainous indeed, he is just trying to carry out the law, and his attitude is due to him being victimised in the past. Set in the courtroom of the Dukes palace in Venice, Act 4 scene 1 is the longest and most complex scene in the play. It brings together all the different characters and stories that have been developing throughout the play. Before Shylock has even entered the court, there is prejudice forming against him from the Duke and the friends of Antonio. Thou art come to answer a stoney adversary, an inhuman wretch. This should not have been allowed to happen as not even the Duke can go against the law and his judgement is supposed to be unbiased. I do oppose my patience with his fury and am armed to suffer with a quietness of spirit. Again Antonio is ingratiating himself with the audience and the people around him, in his portrayal of the goodly Christian. Whether or not he is sincere, it is hard to tell, but I am of the opinion that he is not as virtuous as we are led to believe, trying to get more support for his cause. This means that the people around him, as well as the audience, are bound to see Shylock as even more of a villain than they would in other circumstances. When Shylock does enter the courtroom, the Duke immediately begins to patronize him, I think so too, that thou but leadest this fashion of thy malice to the last hour of act giving the Jew a chance to drop the charges against Antonio, releasing him from the bond. This is the Dukes way of saying, all right Shylock, youve made your point, now let Antonio go and well say no more on the matter but as he had said a moment before, Shylock is Uncapable of pity, void and empty from any dram of mercy and so will not be swayed from his decision, and even if he did, it would be admitting that the Christians have won, which he would never do. The Duke then goes on to say, insensitively, Glancing an eye on his losses that have of late so huddled on his back not sparing a thought for the fact that Shylock too, has recently lost money and jewels. Here, although feeling sorry for Shylock as the victim of the Christians words, I feel repelled by the answer he gives to the Duke, Youll ask me why I rather choose to have a weight of carrion flesh than to receive three thousand ducats. Ill not answer that but say it is my humour. Also, if he just gives in, his pride will be damaged, and it goes against his instincts to just allow the Christians total victory. .u32faf6cce9aed816e45c9e33cf9e651e , .u32faf6cce9aed816e45c9e33cf9e651e .postImageUrl , .u32faf6cce9aed816e45c9e33cf9e651e .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u32faf6cce9aed816e45c9e33cf9e651e , .u32faf6cce9aed816e45c9e33cf9e651e:hover , .u32faf6cce9aed816e45c9e33cf9e651e:visited , .u32faf6cce9aed816e45c9e33cf9e651e:active { border:0!important; } .u32faf6cce9aed816e45c9e33cf9e651e .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u32faf6cce9aed816e45c9e33cf9e651e { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u32faf6cce9aed816e45c9e33cf9e651e:active , .u32faf6cce9aed816e45c9e33cf9e651e:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u32faf6cce9aed816e45c9e33cf9e651e .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u32faf6cce9aed816e45c9e33cf9e651e .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u32faf6cce9aed816e45c9e33cf9e651e .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u32faf6cce9aed816e45c9e33cf9e651e .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u32faf6cce9aed816e45c9e33cf9e651e:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u32faf6cce9aed816e45c9e33cf9e651e .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u32faf6cce9aed816e45c9e33cf9e651e .u32faf6cce9aed816e45c9e33cf9e651e-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u32faf6cce9aed816e45c9e33cf9e651e:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Great Expectations an exciting opening to the story EssayAntonio at this point, has realised that it is fruitless to try and change Shylocks mind, You may as well do anything most hard as seek to soften that . his Jewish heart and does not want to satisfy Shylock by begging. Even when Bassanio offers the Jew six thousand ducats instead of three, Shylock replies that if the six thousand ducats were multiplied by six, he would still have his bond. Shylock also compares his bond with slavery, saying that if he told all those gathered there to Let them be free! Marry them to your heirs! that they would not, saying only that The slaves are ours. . His point is that he has bough t the bond, and it belongs to him, so why should their words make him give it up, arguing that If you deny me, fie upon your law I stand for judgement and that to deny him the bond would be breaking the law and going against all Venetian principles. So essentially, Shylock sees the advantages of hiding behind the law, which could be interpreted as the action of both a villain and a victim, but to me it is merely a tactical decision. The Duke decides that, unless a doctor that he has sent for to determine the matter comes, then he will dismiss the court. Nerissa, dressed as a lawyers clerk, then enters, bringing with her letters from Bellario. While the Duke reads these letters, Shylock, so confident of winning his case, is sharpening his knife in anticipation. This is a very threatening gesture, and to do that in the middle of the courtroom, in front of all those people, he must have known that with the law on his side, there was no way that he could lose. Gratiano especially takes great offence at this, and asks in anger and desperation Can no prayers pierce thee? Shylocks calm and collected reply, No, none that thou hast wit enough to make is unpleasant. Portia, in the guise of the lawyer Balthazar, then asks that Shylock be merciful, but is silenced by Shylocks On what compulsion must I? . Her silence however is short-lived and she immediately launches into her famous speech, beginning The quality of mercy is not strained, This speech, for Shylock, is the ultimate test of character and draws heavily on what Portia sees to be the values of Christianity. She tells how Mercy is above this sceptred sway meaning that mercy is a God-given gift, rather than the privilege of kings, and that we are most like God when we are being merciful, It is an attribute to God himself, and earthly power doth then show likest Gods when mercy seasons justice. Although this is a highly compassionate speech, it falls on deaf ears, My deeds upon my head! I crave the law, the penalty and forfeit of my bond, which has an echo of the trial of Jesus Christ. When Shylock says the line, An oath, an oath. I have an oath in heaven! Shall I lay perjury upon my soul? No, not for Venice he is bound to be seen as either victim or villain by different people, as to break an oath to heaven would be perjury, but might also be seen as an excuse. Shylock continues to show the villainous side of his character throughout the scene, saying such things as, By my soul I swear there is no power in the tongue of man to alter me. Also, from the moment Portia has arrived in the courtroom, she has given Shylock the opportunity to be merciful, Have by some surgeon, Shylock, on your charge, to stop his wounds, lest he do bleed to death. but every time Shylock has thrown it back in her face, I cannot find it, tis not in the bond always, completely fixated on the bond. Tarry a little just as Shylocks knife is about to enter Antonios chest, Portia comes out with her master-stroke. In the bond there is no clause that allows, in the taking of the forfeit, the spilling of any of Antonios blood. At this, Shylock suddenly becomes quite afraid as he sees that his case is failing, and we begin to see the stronger side of Portia, and the cruelty with which she intends to thwart Shylock, Thou shalt have justice more than thou desirest. Shylock realises that he must renounce his claim, but Portia uses his own words against him, pushing him so that he loses both his revenge and the money Thou shalt have nothing but the forfeiture, to be so taken at thy peril, Jew From a gloating man, triumphant in the prospects of revenge, Portia has stripped Shylock of all he hoped to gain, and still she is not satisfied. Finally, Shylock is forced to become a Christian. This is the worst possible thing that could happen to Shylock. Even though Antonios action is supposedly merciful I dont think he realises that he has just destroyed the very essence of who Shylock is. Now, not only his daughter and much of his money have been taken from him, but his religion and his pride. When he utters the words I am content I feel so much sympathy for him as a victim, and he leaves the courtroom humiliated, a broken man. The difference between the views of a 16th century audience and a 21st century audience is that first and foremost, we in the 21st century have had the opportunity to read and study the script, whereas in Elizabethan times, the audience would have been swung first one way then the other as the plot unfolded. Nowadays we also have very different views on how to behave, for example, racial prejudice is recognized and controlled by law, unlike then, where it was acceptable for people to make racist comments. Portia herself openly says of Morocco Let all of his complexion choose me so. From a 16th century audiences point of view, not much would actually be known about other races, therefore Shylock as an outsider, would be seen as more of a villain. Overall I think that Shakespeare intended Shylock to be seen as a villain, because he knew that that was what would please his audience, but he has written a complex character, that is bound to raise questions from the more thoughtful members of any audience, for instance, when Antonio sentences him to become a Christian, he knows that Shylock will no longer belong to the Jewish community, but will never be able to belong to the Christian community either a paper Christian. What is interesting is that those who compel him to conform, in this case Portia and Antonio, are as much paper Christians as he is, for example, in her long speech, Portia talks at length of the quality of mercy, yet when she might have shown mercy to Shylock, she carried on, until she had taken from him all he held dear. In my opinion, I believe that it is impossible to separate victim and villain as they are not opposites. They overlap, and so I cannot define the character of Shylock as one or the other, as there is evidence of both, although I think that is what Shakespeare himself was thinking when he wrote the part.

Tuesday, March 10, 2020

How to Get Started as a Freelance Writer in 6 Simple Steps

How to Get Started as a Freelance Writer in 6 Simple Steps How to Get Started as a Freelance Writer in 6 Simple Steps How to Get Started as a Freelance Writer in 6 Simple Steps By Ali Hale Would you love to be a freelance writer? Maybe youre hoping to make a bit of money on the side of your day job, or you want to find some work that fits around being at home with your kids much of the day. Perhaps youre hoping to launch a whole new career. You might well be feeling daunted before youve even begun, though. Theres just so much information out there: where do you even start? These  six steps are all you really need in order to get going: Step #1: Find Out How Self-Employment and Tax Works in Your Country Before you start freelancing, it’s important to figure out how self-employment (and particularly tax) works in your own country. You don’t necessarily need to do anything about it right away, but you do need to know what to expect. Here in the UK for instance, sole traders (the simplest set up for a freelancer) don’t have to register with HMRC (the tax authorities) from the first moment they start freelancing. They do need to be ready to submit a self-employed tax return on time, though – e.g. by the end of January 2020 for the tax year 6th April 2018 – 5th Mar 2019. If your country isn’t on this list, just search for â€Å"register as self-employed† and your country name, and you should find plenty of advice. Step #2: Create a  Gmail Account (for Email and Google Docs) Do you have an email address that looks something one of these? chocolatelover@hotmail.com GameofThronesfan@yahoo.com I’m sure it goes without saying that those aren’t very professional looking! Even if your email address uses your name (or your pen name), free providers like hotmail and yahoo have a bit of an â€Å"unprofessional† reputation. Gmail is much better regarded, perhaps because it started out being very popular with techy types, and is now so ubiquitous. So I’d recommend setting up a professional looking email address with Gmail, for now – something like yourname@gmail.com or yournamewriter@gmail.com. One important reason for having a Gmail address is that it also gives you a Google account, which you can use for Google Docs – I find that many clients want to collaborate in this way. If you prefer to have a really professional looking email address, then you’ll need to register a domain name of your own (e.g. mine is www.aliventures.com) and then set up an email address at that domain (mine is ali@aliventures.com). Step #3: Figure Out What Topics You Want to Write About Before you go any further with freelancing, it’s a good idea to figure out what you want to write about. You might think that it’d be best to write about anything and everything, in the hopes you’ll get plenty of work – but the truth is that clients prefer writers who have prior experience in a particular area. You’ll also probably enjoy freelancing more if you’re writing about topics you’re actually interested in. When you’re figuring out which topics to focus on, you might want to consider: Your personal life and experiences – e.g. if you’re a parent to school-age children, you could write about pregnancy, babies, toddlers, etc. Your professional life – e.g. if you work in IT, you might want to specialise in technical writing or in writing for blogs that cover techy topics. Your hobbies – e.g. if you love to craft, then you might want to look for blogs about craft or companies that sell craft supplies to write for. You can switch or add topics as you go forward in your career, but you’ll find it helpful to have some idea of the areas you want to focus on when it comes to the next two steps. Step #4: (Optional) Create a Website You don’t have to have a website in order to freelance – so if this is just a step too far right now, then feel free to skip it. At some point fairly early in your freelancing career, though, you’re going to want to have a web presence. You’ll want somewhere to direct potential customers, whether those are your current contacts, friends of friends, or people who read your guest posts (see Step #5). If you don’t want to spend any money at this stage, I recommend setting up a free website with WordPress.com (just follow their process step by step). Your website will have â€Å"wordpress† in the address, so it’ll look something like yourname.wordpress.com. While this isn’t the most professional option out there, plenty of freelancers do just fine with a free WordPress site – and I think it’s absolutely fine when you’re just starting out. Alternatively, if you’re fairly confident about techy things and if you have a bit of money to invest, I’d recommend purchasing web hosting, registering your own domain name (e.g. yourname.com) and setting up self-hosted WordPress on that site. Most web hosts have a simple â€Å"one click† installation process for WordPress, as it’s so popular. Step #5: Get Some Published Experience Before you can start landing freelancing clients, you need some experience: published pieces that you can show them as examples of your work. But how do you get that experience when you don’t have any clients? One simple way is to write guest posts for large(ish) blogs: a big advantage of these is that your posts will be online, so it’s very easy to send clients a link to them. You can also create a â€Å"Portfolio† page on your website with screenshots of and links to your work. Ideally, you’ll want to target blogs that fit in with the areas you want to write about, so that you’ve got relevant freelancing clips. Most guest posts are written for free, and although some freelancers feel you should never work for free, I think it makes sense to do so when you’re just starting out. (Don’t spend ages at this stage, though; three to five published pieces should be plenty.) You’ll almost always get the opportunity to write a â€Å"bio† to go along with your guest post (normally at the bottom of it). You can use this to promote your freelancing services, writing something like: Ali Luke is a freelance writer, specialising in blog content for small businesses. You can find out more about her and her services at  www.aliventures.com. If you want to freelance for magazines or print publications, rather than blogs or websites, then you’ll want to look for ways to get some experience with print. A good place to look is local free newspapers and magazines – they probably won’t be able to pay, but they’ll likely be very willing to publish your work. Step #6: Start Finding Clients If there’s one thing you take away from this post, make it this: Don’t use content mills. If you’re not sure what a content mill is, it’s a site where you sign up and get sent writing jobs. They often promise lots of work, or tell you how much writers can make – but the reality is that they pay peanuts. They often call themselves â€Å"article writing services†. Textbroker is a well-known one; Copify and iWriter are other examples. Content mills can’t afford to pay much, because their main selling point to their clients is that they’re a cheap way to get lots of content. So where else can you find work? Let family and friends know that you’re freelancing, and tell them what type of work you’re looking for. You never know when someone will know someone! Look at the ProBlogger jobs boards and Freelance Writing Gigs’ daily round-up of writing work. (There are plenty of other similar job boards online, but I’ve found that between these two, they cover all the good opportunities.) Pitch directly to websites (or magazines, or whatever type of publication you want to write for). Target local clients, perhaps with an ad in a local paper, shop window, or library, or by attending local small business networking events. Browse the website of companies that offer services related to your niche and in case they dont have a regularly updated blog contact them offering your writing services and explaining the benefits that fresh content would bring to their website. Think beyond writing articles. You can offer services such as crafting email marketing campaigns, writing e-books and reports, website editing and proofreading and so. Finding your first paying client can feel like a huge hurdle but once youve found one client, more will follow. In case you want more help, I have a 6-week program that covers all the aspects of getting started as a freelance writer, from improving your writing productivity to landing high-paying gigs, from promoting yourself online to running your freelance business efficiently. The course has been offered for 8 years and over 1300 students enrolled during that time. I offer a complete money back guarantee, and surprisingly no one ever asked for it! In order to celebrate its eighth anniversary we are offering the course for just $29, so check it out below before the promotion ends. Above all, if you decide to try freelance writing, make sure you persevere. Getting results takes time, as with virtually all endeavors in life, and the biggest mistake I see aspiring freelance writers making is giving up too soon. Hang in there for 6 to 12 months before you evaluate your results. Good luck! Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Freelance Writing category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Apply to, Apply for, and Apply withRules for Capitalization in Titles15 Names and Descriptions of Effects